Scroll:Everyday Arithmetic >> ratio,proportion,direct variation >> saq (4527)


Written Instructions:

For each Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), four options are given. One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1,2,3 or 4). Write your answers in the brackets provided..

For each Short Answer Question(SAQ) and Long Answer Question(LAQ), write your answers in the blanks provided.

Leave your answers in the simplest form or correct to two decimal places.



 

1)  

 Show that 3 : 4, 12 : 16are in proportion.

3:4 , 12:16 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




2)  

 Show that 7 : 8, 28 : 32are in proportion.

7:8 , 28:32 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




3)  

 Show that 6 : 7, 24 : 28are in proportion.

6:7 , 24:28 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




4)  

 Show that 2 : 2, 8 : 8are in proportion.

2:2 , 8:8 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




5)  

 Show that 3 : 5, 12 : 20are in proportion.

3:5 , 12:20 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




6)  

 Show that 4 : 10, 16 : 40are in proportion.

4:10 , 16:40 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




7)  

 Show that 2 : 3, 8 : 12are in proportion.

2:3 , 8:12 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




8)  

 Show that 3 : 7, 12 : 28are in proportion.

3:7 , 12:28 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




9)  

 Show that 8 : 4, 32 : 16are in proportion.

8:4 , 32:16 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




10)  

 Show that 7 : 9, 28 : 36are in proportion.

7:9 , 28:36 are in proportion.


Answer:_______________




 

1)  

 Show that 3 : 4, 12 : 16are in proportion.

Answer: 3:4 , 12:16 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

3 : 4 and 12 : 16

The product of the  means = 4 x 12  =  48

The product of the extreams     = 3 x 16   =  48

 Therefore   3 : 4 , 12 : 16 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  3:4 :: 12:16



2)  

 Show that 7 : 8, 28 : 32are in proportion.

Answer: 7:8 , 28:32 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

7 : 8 and 28 : 32

The product of the  means = 8 x 28  =  224

The product of the extreams     = 7 x 32   =  224

 Therefore   7 : 8 , 28 : 32 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  7:8 :: 28:32



3)  

 Show that 6 : 7, 24 : 28are in proportion.

Answer: 6:7 , 24:28 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

6 : 7 and 24 : 28

The product of the  means = 7 x 24  =  168

The product of the extreams     = 6 x 28   =  168

 Therefore   6 : 7 , 24 : 28 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  6:7 :: 24:28



4)  

 Show that 2 : 2, 8 : 8are in proportion.

Answer: 2:2 , 8:8 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

2 : 2 and 8 : 8

The product of the  means = 2 x 8  =  16

The product of the extreams     = 2 x 8   =  16

 Therefore   2 : 2 , 8 : 8 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  2:2 :: 8:8



5)  

 Show that 3 : 5, 12 : 20are in proportion.

Answer: 3:5 , 12:20 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

3 : 5 and 12 : 20

The product of the  means = 5 x 12  =  60

The product of the extreams     = 3 x 20   =  60

 Therefore   3 : 5 , 12 : 20 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  3:5 :: 12:20



6)  

 Show that 4 : 10, 16 : 40are in proportion.

Answer: 4:10 , 16:40 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

4 : 10 and 16 : 40

The product of the  means = 10 x 16  =  160

The product of the extreams     = 4 x 40   =  160

 Therefore   4 : 10 , 16 : 40 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  4:10 :: 16:40



7)  

 Show that 2 : 3, 8 : 12are in proportion.

Answer: 2:3 , 8:12 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

2 : 3 and 8 : 12

The product of the  means = 3 x 8  =  24

The product of the extreams     = 2 x 12   =  24

 Therefore   2 : 3 , 8 : 12 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  2:3 :: 8:12



8)  

 Show that 3 : 7, 12 : 28are in proportion.

Answer: 3:7 , 12:28 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

3 : 7 and 12 : 28

The product of the  means = 7 x 12  =  84

The product of the extreams     = 3 x 28   =  84

 Therefore   3 : 7 , 12 : 28 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  3:7 :: 12:28



9)  

 Show that 8 : 4, 32 : 16are in proportion.

Answer: 8:4 , 32:16 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

8 : 4 and 32 : 16

The product of the  means = 4 x 32  =  128

The product of the extreams     = 8 x 16   =  128

 Therefore   8 : 4 , 32 : 16 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  8:4 :: 32:16



10)  

 Show that 7 : 9, 28 : 36are in proportion.

Answer: 7:9 , 28:36 are in proportion.


SOLUTION 1 :

Given :

7 : 9 and 28 : 36

The product of the  means = 9 x 28  =  252

The product of the extreams     = 7 x 36   =  252

 Therefore   7 : 9 , 28 : 36 are in proportion  [The product of  extreams =The product of means]

(i.e.)  7:9 :: 28:36