Scroll:Ratios and proportions >> Compare ratios: word problems >> mcq (4079)


Written Instructions:

For each Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), four options are given. One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1,2,3 or 4). Write your answers in the brackets provided..

For each Short Answer Question(SAQ) and Long Answer Question(LAQ), write your answers in the blanks provided.

Leave your answers in the simplest form or correct to two decimal places.



 

1)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 14 play kickball during recess and 6 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 28 play kickball and 12 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





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2)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 13 men and 6 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 11 men and 7 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women






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3)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 4 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 3 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts





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4)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 19 play kickball during recess and 8 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 57 play kickball and 24 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





(                    )




5)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 13 men and 7 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 11 men and 8 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women






(                    )




6)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 2 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 1 have black belts and 9 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts





(                    )




7)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 18 play kickball during recess and 6 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 36 play kickball and 12 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





(                    )




8)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 11 men and 8 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 9 men and 9 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women






(                    )




9)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 2 have black belts and 6 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 1 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts





(                    )




10)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 11 play kickball during recess and 7 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 33 play kickball and 21 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 





(                    )




 

1)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 14 play kickball during recess and 6 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 28 play kickball and 12 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 14 to 6. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 28 to 12.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

146 or 2812


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 146 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

146 = 2.33 = 233 %

Do the same thing for 2812

2812  = 2.33 = 233 %


Now compare the percentages.

233 % 233 %

233 % is equal to 233 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.

 



2)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 13 men and 6 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 11 men and 7 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women





Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

The ratio of men to women in a typical class at Summerfield Technical University is 13 to 6. At Grant County University, it is 11 to 7.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

136 or 117


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 136 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

136 = 2.1667 = 216.67 %

Do the same thing for 117

117  = 1.5714 = 157.14 %


Now compare the percentages.

216.67 % 157.14 %

157.14 % is smaller than 216.67 %

Summerfield Technical University has classes with a higher ratio of men to women.

 



3)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 4 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 3 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

Among 15-year-olds, the ratio of black belts to brown belts is 4 to 7. Among 16-year-olds, the ratio is 3 to 8.

 

We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

47 or 38


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 47 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

47 = 0.57 = 57 %

Do the same thing for 38

38  = 0.38 = 38 %


Now compare the percentages.

57 % 38 %

38 % is smaller than 57 %

The 16-year-olds have a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts.

 



4)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 19 play kickball during recess and 8 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 57 play kickball and 24 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 19 to 8. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 57 to 24.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

198 or 5724


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 198 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

198 = 2.38 = 238 %

Do the same thing for 5724

5724  = 2.38 = 238 %


Now compare the percentages.

238 % 238 %

238 % is equal to 238 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.

 



5)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 13 men and 7 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 11 men and 8 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women





Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

The ratio of men to women in a typical class at Summerfield Technical University is 13 to 7. At Grant County University, it is 11 to 8.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

137 or 118


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 137 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

137 = 1.8571 = 185.71 %

Do the same thing for 118

118  = 1.3750 = 137.5 %


Now compare the percentages.

185.71 % 137.5 %

137.5 % is smaller than 185.71 %

Summerfield Technical University has classes with a higher ratio of men to women.

 



6)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 2 have black belts and 8 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 1 have black belts and 9 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts




Answer: 3


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

Among 15-year-olds, the ratio of black belts to brown belts is 2 to 8. Among 16-year-olds, the ratio is 1 to 9.

 

We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

28 or 19


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 28 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

28 = 0.25 = 25 %

Do the same thing for 19

19  = 0.11 = 11 %


Now compare the percentages.

25 % 11 %

11 % is smaller than 25 %

The 16-year-olds have a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts.

 



7)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 18 play kickball during recess and 6 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 36 play kickball and 12 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 18 to 6. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 36 to 12.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

186 or 3612


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 186 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

186 = 3.00 = 300 %

Do the same thing for 3612

3612  = 3.00 = 300 %


Now compare the percentages.

300 % 300 %

300 % is equal to 300 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.

 



8)  

While researching universities, Mahtab learns that a typical class at Summerfield Technical University has 11 men and 8 women, and a typical class at Grant County University has 9 men and 9 women. Which university has classes with a higher ratio of men to women





Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

The ratio of men to women in a typical class at Summerfield Technical University is 11 to 8. At Grant County University, it is 9 to 9.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

118 or 99


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 118 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

118 = 1.3750 = 137.5 %

Do the same thing for 99

99  = 1.0000 = 100 %


Now compare the percentages.

137.5 % 100 %

100 % is smaller than 137.5 %

Summerfield Technical University has classes with a higher ratio of men to women.

 



9)  

 Of the 15-year-olds at a karate school, 2 have black belts and 6 have brown belts. Among the 16-year-olds, 1 have black belts and 7 have brown belts. Which age group has a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts




Answer: 1


SOLUTION 1 :

 

Solve:

Among 15-year-olds, the ratio of black belts to brown belts is 2 to 6. Among 16-year-olds, the ratio is 1 to 7.

 

We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

26 or 17


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 26 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

26 = 0.33 = 33 %

Do the same thing for 17

17  = 0.14 = 14 %


Now compare the percentages.

33 % 14 %

14 % is smaller than 33 %

The 16-year-olds have a lower ratio of black belts to brown belts.

 



10)  

Among the third graders at Weston high School, 11 play kickball during recess and 7 play four square. Among the fourth graders, 33 play kickball and 21 play four square. In which grade is there a lower ratio of kickball players to four-square players

 




Answer: 2


SOLUTION 1 :

 Solve:

In the third grade, the ratio of kickball players to four-square players is 11 to 7. In the fourth grade, the ratio is 33 to 21.

 We want to figure out which ratio is higher:

117 or 3321


We can compare the ratios more easily if we express them as percentages.

First write the ratio 117 as a decimal. Then convert the decimal to a percentage.

117 = 1.57 = 157 %

Do the same thing for 3321

3321  = 1.57 = 157 %


Now compare the percentages.

157 % 157 %

157 % is equal to 157 %

Neither ratio is lower; the ratios are equivalent.