For each Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), four options are given. One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1,2,3 or 4). Write your answers in the brackets provided..
For each Short Answer Question(SAQ) and Long Answer Question(LAQ), write your answers in the blanks provided.
Leave your answers in the simplest form or correct to two decimal places.
1)
Swathi baked 235 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
2)
Karna baked 56 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
3)
Murugan baked 306 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
4)
Indra baked 402 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
5)
Mrs. Lim baked 259 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
6)
Pavi baked 295 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 2:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
7)
Poovazhagi baked 655 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
8)
Barathan baked 525 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
9)
Narayanan baked 558 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
10)
Haritha baked 78 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
1)
Swathi baked 235 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 94
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
3
:
2
After
C
:
S
1
:
2
Step 1:
3 units + 2 units
= 5 units
Step 2:
5 units
= 235
1 unit
= 235 ÷ 5
= 47
Step 3:
3 units - 1 unit
= 2 units
Step 4:
2 units
= 2 x 47
= 94
2)
Karna baked 56 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 24
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
P
:
W
4
:
3
After
P
:
W
1
:
3
Step 1:
4 units + 3 units
= 7 units
Step 2:
7 units
= 56
1 unit
= 56 ÷ 7
= 8
Step 3:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 8
= 24
3)
Murugan baked 306 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 136
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
H
:
P
5
:
4
After
H
:
P
1
:
4
Step 1:
5 units + 4 units
= 9 units
Step 2:
9 units
= 306
1 unit
= 306 ÷ 9
= 34
Step 3:
5 units - 1 unit
= 4 units
Step 4:
4 units
= 4 x 34
= 136
4)
Indra baked 402 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 201
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
2
:
1
4
:
2
After
C
:
S
1
:
2
Step 1:
4 units + 2 units
= 6 units
Step 2:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 3:
6 units
= 402
1 unit
= 402 ÷ 6
= 67
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 67
= 201
5)
Mrs. Lim baked 259 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 111
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
4
:
3
After
C
:
S
1
:
3
Step 1:
4 units + 3 units
= 7 units
Step 2:
7 units
= 259
1 unit
= 259 ÷ 7
= 37
Step 3:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 37
= 111
6)
Pavi baked 295 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 2:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 59
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
2
:
3
After
C
:
S
1
:
3
Step 1:
2 units + 3 units
= 5 units
Step 2:
2 units - 1 unit
= 1 unit
Step 3:
5 units
= 295
1 unit
= 295 ÷ 5
= 59
7)
Poovazhagi baked 655 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 262
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
3
:
2
After
C
:
S
1
:
2
Step 1:
3 units + 2 units
= 5 units
Step 2:
5 units
= 655
1 unit
= 655 ÷ 5
= 131
Step 3:
3 units - 1 unit
= 2 units
Step 4:
2 units
= 2 x 131
= 262
8)
Barathan baked 525 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 225
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
P
:
W
4
:
3
After
P
:
W
1
:
3
Step 1:
4 units + 3 units
= 7 units
Step 2:
7 units
= 525
1 unit
= 525 ÷ 7
= 75
Step 3:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 75
= 225
9)
Narayanan baked 558 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 248
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
H
:
P
5
:
4
After
H
:
P
1
:
4
Step 1:
5 units + 4 units
= 9 units
Step 2:
9 units
= 558
1 unit
= 558 ÷ 9
= 62
Step 3:
5 units - 1 unit
= 4 units
Step 4:
4 units
= 4 x 62
= 248
10)
Haritha baked 78 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour