For each Multiple Choice Question (MCQ), four options are given. One of them is the correct answer. Make your choice (1,2,3 or 4). Write your answers in the brackets provided..
For each Short Answer Question(SAQ) and Long Answer Question(LAQ), write your answers in the blanks provided.
Leave your answers in the simplest form or correct to two decimal places.
1)
Thamarai baked 435 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
2)
Balaji baked 108 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
3)
Chidambaram baked 434 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
4)
Savithri baked 684 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
5)
Mrs. Lim baked 504 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
6)
Ponnalagu baked 450 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 2:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
7)
Selvanayaki baked 315 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
8)
Barathan baked 630 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
9)
Murugan baked 686 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
10)
Amutha baked 390 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer:_______________
1)
Thamarai baked 435 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 174
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
3
:
2
After
C
:
S
1
:
2
Step 1:
3 units + 2 units
= 5 units
Step 2:
5 units
= 435
1 unit
= 435 ÷ 5
= 87
Step 3:
3 units - 1 unit
= 2 units
Step 4:
2 units
= 2 x 87
= 174
2)
Balaji baked 108 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 48
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
H
:
P
5
:
4
After
H
:
P
1
:
4
Step 1:
5 units + 4 units
= 9 units
Step 2:
9 units
= 108
1 unit
= 108 ÷ 9
= 12
Step 3:
5 units - 1 unit
= 4 units
Step 4:
4 units
= 4 x 12
= 48
3)
Chidambaram baked 434 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 186
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
P
:
W
4
:
3
After
P
:
W
1
:
3
Step 1:
4 units + 3 units
= 7 units
Step 2:
7 units
= 434
1 unit
= 434 ÷ 7
= 62
Step 3:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 62
= 186
4)
Savithri baked 684 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 342
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
2
:
1
4
:
2
After
C
:
S
1
:
2
Step 1:
4 units + 2 units
= 6 units
Step 2:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 3:
6 units
= 684
1 unit
= 684 ÷ 6
= 114
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 114
= 342
5)
Mrs. Lim baked 504 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 216
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
4
:
3
After
C
:
S
1
:
3
Step 1:
4 units + 3 units
= 7 units
Step 2:
7 units
= 504
1 unit
= 504 ÷ 7
= 72
Step 3:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 72
= 216
6)
Ponnalagu baked 450 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the chocolate tarts to the strawberry tarts is 2:3. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 90
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
2
:
3
After
C
:
S
1
:
3
Step 1:
2 units + 3 units
= 5 units
Step 2:
2 units - 1 unit
= 1 unit
Step 3:
5 units
= 450
1 unit
= 450 ÷ 5
= 90
7)
Selvanayaki baked 315 chocolate and strawberry tarts. The ratio of the number of chocolate tarts to the number of strawberry tarts is 3:2. She gave away some of these chocolate tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many strawberry tarts as chocolate tarts. How many chocolate tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 126
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
C
:
S
3
:
2
After
C
:
S
1
:
2
Step 1:
3 units + 2 units
= 5 units
Step 2:
5 units
= 315
1 unit
= 315 ÷ 5
= 63
Step 3:
3 units - 1 unit
= 2 units
Step 4:
2 units
= 2 x 63
= 126
8)
Barathan baked 630 honeydew and papaya tarts.
The ratio of the honeydew tarts to the papaya tarts is 5:4. She gave away some of these honeydew tarts to her neighbour and was left with four times as many papaya tarts as honeydew tarts. How many honeydew tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 280
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
H
:
P
5
:
4
After
H
:
P
1
:
4
Step 1:
5 units + 4 units
= 9 units
Step 2:
9 units
= 630
1 unit
= 630 ÷ 9
= 70
Step 3:
5 units - 1 unit
= 4 units
Step 4:
4 units
= 4 x 70
= 280
9)
Murugan baked 686 pear and watermelon tarts. The ratio of the pear tarts to the watermelon tarts is 4:3. She gave away some of these pear tarts to her neighbour and was left with thrice as many watermelon tarts as pear tarts. How many pear tarts did she give away to her neighbour
Answer: 294
SOLUTION 1 :
Before
P
:
W
4
:
3
After
P
:
W
1
:
3
Step 1:
4 units + 3 units
= 7 units
Step 2:
7 units
= 686
1 unit
= 686 ÷ 7
= 98
Step 3:
4 units - 1 unit
= 3 units
Step 4:
3 units
= 3 x 98
= 294
10)
Amutha baked 390 vanilla and mango tarts. The ratio of the vanilla tarts to the mango tarts is 2:1. She gave away some of these vanilla tarts to her neighbour and was left with twice as many mango tarts as vanilla tarts. How many vanilla tarts did she give away to her neighbour